Part I

by Percy Bysshe Shelley · (no date)
Published 01/07/1880

Nec tantum prodere vati,

Quantum scire licet. Venit aetas omnis in unam

Congeriem, miserumque premunt tot saecula pectus.


Lucan, Phars. v. 176.


How wonderful is Death,

            Death and his brother Sleep!

One pale as yonder wan and hornèd moon,

            With lips of lurid blue,

The other glowing like the vital morn,

            When throned on ocean's wave

            It breathes over the world:

Yet both so passing strange and wonderful!


Hath then the iron-sceptred Skeleton,

Whose reign is in the tainted sepulchres,

To the hell dogs that couch beneath his throne

Cast that fair prey? Must that divinest form,

Which love and admiration cannot view

Without a beating heart, whose azure veins

Steal like dark streams along a field of snow,

Whose outline is as fair as marble clothed

In light of some sublimest mind, decay?

            Nor putrefaction's breath

Leave aught of this pure spectacle

            But loathsomeness and ruin?—

            Spare aught but a dark theme,

On which the lightest heart might moralize?

Or is it but that downy-wingèd slumbers

Have charmed their nurse coy Silence near her lids

            To watch their own repose?

            Will they, when morning's beam

            Flows through those wells of light,

Seek far from noise and day some western cave,

Where woods and streams with soft and pausing winds

            A lulling murmur weave?—

            Ianthe doth not sleep

            The dreamless sleep of death:

Nor in her moonlight chamber silently


Doth Henry hear her regular pulses throb,

            Or mark her delicate cheek

With interchange of hues mock the broad moon,

            Outwatching weary night,

            Without assured reward.

            Her dewy eyes are closed;

On their translucent lids, whose texture fine

Scarce hides the dark blue orbs that burn below

            With unapparent fire,

            The baby Sleep is pillowed:

            Her golden tresses shade

            The bosom's stainless pride,

Twining like tendrils of the parasite

            Around a marble column.


            Hark! whence that rushing sound?

            'Tis like a wondrous strain that sweeps

            Around a lonely ruin

When west winds sigh and evening waves respond

            In whispers from the shore:

'Tis wilder than the unmeasured notes

Which from the unseen lyres of dells and groves

            The genii of the breezes sweep.

Floating on waves of music and of light.

The chariot of the Daemon of the World

            Descends in silent power:

Its shape reposed within: slight as some cloud

That catches but the palest tinge of day

            When evening yields to night,

Bright as that fibrous woof when stars indue

            Its transitory robe.

Four shapeless shadows bright and beautiful

Draw that strange car of glory, reins of light

Check their unearthly speed; they stop and fold

            Their wings of braided air:

The Daemon leaning from the ethereal car

            Gazed on the slumbering maid.

Human eye hath ne'er beheld

A shape so wild, so bright, so beautiful,

As that which o'er the maiden's charmèd sleep

            Waving a starry wand,

            Hung like a mist of light.

Such sounds as breathed around like odorous winds

            Of wakening spring arose,

Filling the chamber and the moonlight sky.

Maiden, the world's supremest spirit

            Beneath the shadow of her wings

Folds all thy memory doth inherit

            From ruin of divinest things,

                  Feelings that lure thee to betray,

                  And light of thoughts that pass away.


For thou hast earned a mighty boon,

            The truths which wisest poets see

Dimly, thy mind may make its own,

            Rewarding its own majesty,

                  Entranced in some diviner mood

                  Of self-oblivious solitude.


Custom, and Faith, and Power thou spurnest;

            From hate and awe thy heart is free;

Ardent and pure as day thou burnest,

            For dark and cold mortality

                  A living light, to cheer it long,

                  The watch-fires of the world among.


Therefore from nature's inner shrine,

            Where gods and fiends in worship bend,

Majestic spirit, be it thine

            The flame to seize, the veil to rend,

                  Where the vast snake Eternity

                  In charmèd sleep doth ever lie.


All that inspires thy voice of love,

            Or speaks in thy unclosing eyes,

Or through thy frame doth burn or move,

            Or think or feel, awake, arise!

                  Spirit, leave for mine and me

                  Earth's unsubstantial mimicry!


It ceased, and from the mute and moveless frame

            A radiant spirit arose,

All beautiful in naked purity.

Robed in its human hues it did ascend,

Disparting as it went the silver clouds,

It moved towards the car, and took its seat

            Beside the Daemon shape.


Obedient to the sweep of aëry song,

            The mighty ministers

Unfurled their prismy wings.

            The magic car moved on;

The night was fair, innumerable stars

            Studded heaven's dark blue vault;

            The eastern wave grew pale

            With the first smile of morn.

            The magic car moved on.

            From the swift sweep of wings

The atmosphere in flaming sparkles flew;

            And where the burning wheels

Eddied above the mountain's loftiest peak

            Was traced a line of lightning.

Now far above a rock the utmost verge

            Of the wide earth it flew,

The rival of the Andes, whose dark brow


Frowned o'er the silver sea.

Far, far below the chariot's stormy path,

            Calm as a slumbering babe,

            Tremendous ocean lay.

Its broad and silent mirror gave to view

            The pale and waning stars,

            The chariot's fiery track,

            And the grey light of morn

            Tingeing those fleecy clouds

That cradled in their folds the infant dawn.

            The chariot seemed to fly

Through the abyss of an immense concave,

Radiant with million constellations, tinged

            With shades of infinite colour,

            And semicircled with a belt

            Flashing incessant meteors.


            As they approached their goal.

The winged shadows seemed to gather speed.

The sea no longer was distinguished; earth

Appeared a vast and shadowy sphere, suspended

            In the black concave of heaven

            With the sun's cloudless orb,

            Whose rays of rapid light

Parted around the chariot's swifter course,

And fell like ocean's feathery spray

            Dashed from the boiling surge

            Before a vessel's prow.


            The magic car moved on.

            Earth's distant orb appeared

The smallest light that twinkles in the heavens,

            Whilst round the chariot's way

Innumerable systems widely rolled,

            And countless spheres diffused

                        An ever varying glory.

It was a sight of wonder! Some were horned,

And like the moon's argentine crescent hung

In the dark dome of heaven; some did shed

A clear mild beam like Hesperus, while the sea

Yet glows with fading sunlight; others dashed

Athwart the night with trains of bickering fire,

Like spherèd worlds to death and ruin driven;

Some shone like stars, and as the chariot passed

            Bedimmed all other light.


            Spirit of Nature! here

In this interminable wilderness

Of worlds, at whose involved immensity

            Even soaring fancy staggers,

            Here is thy fitting temple.

            Yet not the lightest leaf


That quivers to the passing breeze

            Is less instinct with thee,—

            Yet not the meanest worm.

That lurks in graves and fattens on the dead,

            Less shares thy eternal breath.

            Spirit of Nature! thou

Imperishable as this glorious scene,

            Here is thy fitting temple.


If solitude hath ever led thy steps

To the shore of the immeasurable sea,

            And thou hast lingered there

            Until the sun's broad orb

Seemed resting on the fiery line of ocean.

Thou must have marked the braided webs of gold

            That without motion hang

            Over the sinking sphere:

Thou must have marked the billowy mountain clouds,

Edged with intolerable radiancy,

            Towering like rocks of jet

            Above the burning deep:

            And yet there is a moment

            When the sun's highest point

Peers like a star o'er ocean's western edge,

When those far clouds of feathery purple gleam

Like fairy lands girt by some heavenly sea:

Then has thy rapt imagination soared

Where in the midst of all existing things

The temple of the mightiest Daemon stands.


            Yet not the golden islands

That gleam amid yon flood of purple light,

            Nor the feathery curtains

That canopy the sun's resplendent couch,

            Nor the burnished ocean waves

            Paving that gorgeous dome,

            So fair, so wonderful a sight

As the eternal temple could afford.

The elements of all that human thought

Can frame of lovely or sublime, did join

To rear the fabric of the fane, nor aught

Of earth may image forth its majesty.

Yet likest evening's vault that faëry hall,

As heaven low resting on the wave it spread

            Its floors of flashing light,

            Its vast and azure dome;

And on the verge of that obscure abyss

Where crystal battlements o'erhang the gulf

Of the dark world, ten thousand spheres diffuse

Their lustre through its adamantine gates.


            The magic car no longer moved;


The Daemon and the Spirit

            Entered the eternal gates.

            Those clouds of aëry gold

            That slept in glittering billows

            Beneath the azure canopy,

With the ethereal footsteps trembled not;

            While slight and odorous mists

Floated to strains of thrilling melody

Through the vast columns and the pearly shrines.


            The Daemon and the Spirit

Approached the overhanging battlement,

Below lay stretched the boundless universe!

            There, far as the remotest line

That limits swift imagination's flight.

Unending orbs mingled in mazy motion,

            Immutably fulfilling

            Eternal Nature's law.

            Above, below, around.

            The circling systems formed

            A wilderness of harmony.

            Each with undeviating aim

In eloquent silence through the depths of space

            Pursued its wondrous way.—


Awhile the Spirit paused in ecstasy.

Yet soon she saw, as the vast spheres swept by,

Strange things within their belted orbs appear.

Like animated frenzies, dimly moved

Shadows, and skeletons, and fiendly shapes,

Thronging round human graves, and o'er the dead

Sculpturing records for each memory

In verse, such as malignant gods pronounce,

Blasting the hopes of men, when heaven and hell

Confounded burst in ruin o'er the world:

And they did build vast trophies, instruments

Of murder, human bones, barbaric gold,

Skins torn from living men, and towers of skulls

With sightless holes gazing on blinder heaven.

Mitres, and crowns, and brazen chariots stained

With blood, and scrolls of mystic wickedness,

The sanguine codes of venerable crime.

The likeness of a thronèd king came by,

When these had passed, bearing upon his brow

A threefold crown; his countenance was calm,

His eye severe and cold; but his right hand

Was charged with bloody coin, and he did gnaw

By fits, with secret smiles, a human heart

Concealed beneath his robe; and motley shapes,

A multitudinous throng, around him knelt,

With bosoms bare, and bowed heads, and false looks

Of true submission, as the sphere rolled by.


Brooking no eye to witness their foul shame,

Which human hearts must feel, while human tongues

Tremble to speak, they did rage horribly,

Breathing in self-contempt fierce blasphemies

Against the Daemon of the World, and high

Hurling their armed hands where the pure Spirit,

Serene and inaccessibly secure,

Stood on an isolated pinnacle,

The flood of ages combating below,

The depth of the unbounded universe

            Above, and all around

Necessity's unchanging harmony.

#cosmic imagination #mortality #mythic journey #percy bysshe shelley #transcendence

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